The Pine Pathogen Diplodia sapinea: Expanding Frontiers

Berlin

2025

14 S.

Sonderdruck

40005678

Over the past century, D. sapinea has transitioned from a localized problem in South African non-native plantations
to a global threat to both natural and planted forests, particularly in Europe. This review underscores the importance
of historical context in understanding the evolution of the pathogen’s impact. It also lays the foundation for future research endeavours, leveraging modern technologies to address key questions surrounding its biology and ecology.
Keywords: Tree health, Climate change, Fungal ecology, Invasion biology