This open access book explores a new conceptual framework for the sustainable management of the boreal forest in the face of climate change. The boreal forest is the second-largest terrestrial biome on Earth and covers a 14 million km2 belt, representing about 25% of the Earth’s forest area. Two-thirds of this forest biome is managed and supplies 37% of global wood production. These forests also provide a range of natural resources and ecosystem services essential to humanity. However, climate change is altering species distributions, natural disturbance regimes, and forest ecosystem structure and functioning. Although sustainable management is the main goal across the boreal biome, a novel framework is required to adapt forest strategies and practices to climate change. This collaborative effort draws upon 148 authors in summarizing the sustainable management of these forests and detailing the most recent experimental and observational results collected from across the boreal biome. It presents the state of sustainable management in boreal forests and highlights the critical importance of this biome in a context of global change because of these forests' key role in a range of natural processes, including carbon sequestration, nutrient cycling, and the maintaining of biodiversity. This book is an essential read for academics, students, and practitioners involved in boreal forest management. It outlines the challenges facing sustainable boreal forest management within the context of climate change and serves as a basis for establishing new research avenues, identifying future research trends, and developing climate-adapted forest management plans.
Ecosystem Management of the Boreal Forest in the Era of Global Change; Millennial-Scale Disturbance History of the Boreal Zone; Natural Disturbances from the Perspective of Forest Ecosystem-Based Management; Selected Examples of Interactions Between Natural Disturbances; Living Trees and Biodiversity; Deadwood Biodiversity; Embracing the Complexity and the Richness of Boreal Old-Growth Forests: A Further Step Toward Their Ecosystem Management; Ecological Classification in Forest Ecosystem Management: Links Between Current Practices and Future Climate Change in a Québec Case Study; Changes in Water Status and Carbon Allocation in Conifers Subjected to Spruce Budworm Defoliation and Consequences for Tree Mortality and Forest Management; A Circumpolar Perspective on the Contribution of Trees to the Boreal Forest Carbon Balance; Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Tree-Ring Growth in Cold Climates; Functional Traits of Boreal Species and Adaptation to Local Conditions; Building a Framework for Adaptive Silviculture Under Global Change; Plantation Forestry, Tree Breeding, and Novel Tools to Support the Sustainable Management of Boreal Forests; Silviculture of Mixed-Species and Structurally Complex Boreal Stands; Innovative Silviculture to Achieve Sustainable Forest Management in Boreal Forests: Lessons from Two Large-Scale Experiments; Strategies for the Ecological Restoration of the Boreal Forest Facing Climate Change; Ecological Restoration of the Boreal Forest in Fennoscandia; Boreal Forest Landscape Restoration in the Face of Extensive Forest Fragmentation and Loss; Governance in the Boreal Forest: What Role for Local and Indigenous Communities? Forest Certification in Boreal Forests: Current Developments and Future Directions; Gender and the Imaginary of Forestry in Boreal Ecosystems; Public Participation at a Crossroads: Manipulation or Meaningful Engagement in the Boreal Region; Modeling Natural Disturbances in Boreal Forests; Modeling the Impacts of Climate Change on Ecosystem Services in Boreal Forests; Remote Sensing Tools for Monitoring Forests and Tracking Their Dynamics; Remote Sensing at Local Scales for Operational Forestry; Network Framework for Forest Ecology and Management; Land and Freshwater Complex Interactions in Boreal Forests: A Neglected Topic in Forest Management; Current Symptoms of Climate Change in Boreal Forest Trees and Wildlife; Challenges for the Sustainable Management of the Boreal Forest Under Climate Change.
